Politics as usual
For Hollywood, Oscar is the best revenge
Peter Keough
If the annual Oscar race means anything beyond an opportunity
for Hollywood to promote itself and jack up the box office of a lucky few
winners, then perhaps it can provide some insight into the cultural
unconscious, the social and political concerns that trouble our spirits as
refracted through the spoiled and superficial minds of the 5722 members of the
Motion Picture Academy. Has that
ever been the case? Yes, but usually Oscar makes its political points by
omission. Not to bring up ancient history, but back in 1956, as the rest of the
country entered the civil-rights era with the Montgomery Bus Strike, the
Academy acknowledged that turning point in history by nominating for Best
Picture such milestones of enlightenment as The King and I, The Ten
Commandments, and Around the World in Eighty Days, which won. The Searchers,
John Ford's still-controversial exploration of American racism, didn't get a
single nod. Or how about 1968, the year of Vietnam, riots, assassinations and
Nixon's election? Funny Girl, The Lion in Winter, and Romeo and Juliet were
among the chosen few, and Oliver! took the cake. So much for 2001, Rosemary's
Baby, Belle de jour, and Weekend. The fall of the Berlin Wall and the end of
the Cold War marked 1989, and what better acknowledgment of that epic moment
than giving filmdom's highest honor to Driving Miss Daisy?
The Academy has done better, it's true. In 1969 it acknowledged the divisions
over Vietnam by nominating both M*A*S*H and Patton (the hawks won
that one). In the post-Watergate gloom of 1974 it underscored the country's
paranoia and cynicism by nominating Chinatown, The Conversation,
Lenny, and The Godfather, Part II, which took the Oscar. When you
throw in The Towering Inferno, it makes for one of the more daunting
Best Picture line-ups. This year, too, when the nominations are announced on
Tuesday (February 13), I suspect the Academy may vote more with its agenda in
mind than with whatever else it uses in lieu of artistic judgment. The reason?
The election debacle, and the lingering feeling that Gore and the 90 percent of
Hollywood that voted for him got robbed.
What does this scenario sound like? A vibrant young leader, the appointed
successor to a beloved ruler, gets rooked by an entitled and dissipated
pretender to the throne. It's Gladiator, of course, one of the few sure
things in this year's Best Picture sweepstakes, with Ridley Scott in the
running for Best Director. It's also a wish-fulfillment fantasy of the
disenfrachised Democrats, with everything coming down to the single combat
between Best Actor nominee Russell Crowe as Al Gore and Best Supporting Actor
nominee Joaquin Phoenix as George W. Bush. Those Academy voters who felt ripped
off by the election will want to make damn sure that at least this vote will be
counted.
As for those millions of ordinary people who also voted to no avail,
they can take solace in seeing Julia Roberts's blue-collar babe take the power
companies to court and shake them down for the hundred or so million they won't
be donating to any Republican campaign. Expect Erin Brockovich on the
Academy ticket next Tuesday, with director Steven Soderbergh getting a Best
Director nomination, Roberts a cinch for Breast, er, Best Actress, and Albert
Finney up for Supporting Actor.
Can Soderbergh double up with Traffic, getting two nominations in both
Best Picture and Best Director categories? Francis Coppola did it in 1974 with
The Godfather, Part Two, and Soderbergh's blithe tour of the cesspool of
the drug war should delight voters who see George W. inheriting this legacy of
the Reagan "just say no" policy. Given that he's the only stand-up guy in the
corrupt bunch (Bill Weld excepted), you can look for the always charismatic
Benicio Del Toro to get picked for Best Supporting Actor.
After Traffic, though, the picture gets murky. One hint that there might
be more politics than usual in this year's bash came from the recent Screen
Actors Guild nominations. A reliable guide to the Oscar selections (actors make
up 23 percent of the total Academy membership), the nominations suggested that
The Contender, Rod Lurie's thinly veiled vindication of the
Clinton/Lewinsky imbroglio, is indeed a contender. It racked up three
nominations -- Joan Allen for Best Actress and Jeff Bridges and Gary Oldman for
Best Supporting Actor. Oldman hurt his cause when he badmouthed the liberal
bias of the film, plus I think the Academy will satisfy its creep factor by
nominating Willem Dafoe for his very funny performance in Shadow of the
Vampire. Allen and Bridges, though, should get Best Actress and Best
Supporting Actor nominations. But Best Picture for former film critic Rod
Lurie, who once described Danny DeVito as a testicle with legs? I shudder to
think it.
Peter's Picks
BEST PICTURE
Almost Famous
Cast Away
Erin Brockovich
Gladiator
Traffic
BEST DIRECTOR
Cameron Crowe, Almost Famous
Ang Lee, Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon
Ridley Scott, Gladiator
Steven Soderbergh, Erin Brockovich
Steven Soderbergh, Traffic
BEST ACTOR
Javier Bardem, Before Night Falls
Jamie Bell, Billy Elliot
Russell Crowe, Gladiator
Tom Hanks, Cast Away
Geoffrey Rush, Quills
BEST ACTRESS
Joan Allen, The Contender
Juliette Binoche, Chocolat
Ellen Burstyn, Requiem for a Dream
Laura Linney, You Can Count on Me
Julia Roberts, Erin Brockovich
BEST SUPPORTING ACTOR
Jeff Bridges, The Contender
Willem Dafoe, Shadow of the Vampire
Benicio Del Toro, Traffic
Albert Finney, Erin Brockovich
Joaquin Phoenix, Gladiator
BEST SUPPORTING ACTRESS
Judi Dench, Chocolat
Kate Hudson, Almost Famous
Frances McDormand, Almost Famous
Julie Walters, Billy Elliot
Kate Winslet, Quills
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Nonetheless, this late showing for The Contender suggests a need for
some affirmation of Democratic values. How about Lasse Hallström's
Chocolat, which the Oscar-promoting machine of Miramax has been pushing
like a political-correctness campaign, with plaudits from human-rights groups
and Nobel laureates? Hallström had his chance last year with The Cider
House Rules, and this treacly trifle lacks that film's tartness. The
Academy should be sweet, however, on SAG nominees Juliette Binoche and Judi
Dench for Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress.
Could Quills make the cut? Philip Kaufman's raunchy immorality play of
censorship and freedom of expression was deemed best picture by the National
Board of Review (a former censorship body itself) and earned nominations from
SAG for Geoffrey Rush as Best Actor and Kate Winslet as Best Supporting
Actress. The Academy should concur with the latter two distinctions. But I
can't see it honoring a pæan to the Marquis de Sade as the best the film
industry can offer. What would Joe Lieberman say?
When Thirteen Days came out, a film based on the specious and
self-deluding rationalizations outlined above, I felt sure that this ode to
Camelot, this slap in the face of the Bushite poseur, was the picture to beat.
Well, it was. Beaten, that is: no Golden Globes, no critics' awards, and a
no-show not only in the SAG nominations but in the Directors Guild and
Producers Guild runoffs as well. When I heard that George W. had invited Ted
and other Kennedys to a screening of the film at the White House, I could smell
the dead dog. Just goes to show what Kevin Costner and a bad Boston accent can
do to a mythic moment in American history.
So now I'm thinking, maybe the Academy shares the feelings expressed by people
like Robert Altman and Alec Baldwin and just wants to pretend the next four
years will never happen? Escapism, then, and what better escape than into a
martial-arts fantasy set long ago and far away starring Asian actors and spoken
in Mandarin? Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon has won every major award
since Cannes, including a nomination for Ang Lee for Best Director from the
Director's Guild (he'll get the Oscar nomination, too, since the directors'
branch of the Academy determines that category), and will soon break the
box-office record for a subtitled film formerly held by Life Is
Beautiful. Shouldn't it repeat that film's success with the Academy,
earning a Best Picture nomination?
There are crucial differences, however, between the two films. First, that
title, Crouching Tiger, Sleeping Beauty -- even people who claim to love
the movie can't get it right. Second, no Benigni. A blessing in my opinion, but
it's a liability for a foreign film to have no memorable performances, and to
judge from the lack of any acting awards up to and including the SAG
nominations, the fancy high-wire act didn't cut it. And finally, no compelling
theme. I mean, at least Life Is Beautiful had the Holocaust -- who cares
about a green sword?
True, the fate of the nation did hang for a while on a dimpled chad, so I'm
probably wrong on this one. But I think escape, for the Academy at any rate,
lies elsewhere. Like in the past, in 1973, when Cameron Crowe and everyone else
was young and rock still ruled and Nixon was about to get reamed. Almost
Famous never made much money at the box office, but it's been cashing in
with the prizes, culminating in a nomination for Crowe from the DGA, a Best
Picture nomination from the Producers Guild and SAG nominations for Kate Hudson
and Frances McDormand. The Academy should repeat those honors because, what the
hell, the film is almost worthy and needs the money.
Then there's the Hanks factor. What other star would you take with you on a
desert island if you wanted to make $200 million and keep your integrity
intact? True, Cast Away has not received much in the way of awards
recognition so far, and they've all been for Hanks -- a Golden Globe, Best
Actor from the New York Film Critics Circle, a Best Actor nomination from SAG.
He'll get that nomination from the Academy as well, and so will Cast Away
as Best Picture. Who in Hollywood doesn't daydream of being a castaway for
the next four years?
Joining the castaway workaholic played by Hanks on the Best Actor island, along
with the aforementioned enslaved gladiator played by Crowe and the imprisoned
pornographer played by Rush, should be the persecuted gay poet Reinaldo Arenas
played by Javier Bardem in Julian Schnabel's impressionistic bio-pic Before
Night Falls. Although SAG snubbed him (do I detect a note of xenophobia in
that organization, what with it shutting out Crouching Tiger as well?),
and though the film does play hardball with Castro, it is otherwise politically
correct, and Bardem's is simply the best performance of the year. And should we
grant passage to Michael Douglas's rueful pothead professor in Wonder
Boys, the complement of sorts to his drug czar in Traffic? I think
not -- it's not an image Hollywood is proud of, and besides, the Academy, like
SAG, will probably conclude that with Catherine Zeta-Jones Douglas has already
won his trophy. On the other hand, every award ceremony needs a beaming child
actor, and this time I think it will be SAG nominee Jamie Bell of Billy
Elliot, with that film's marvelous Julie Walters rounding out the Best
Supporting Actress category.
Speaking of actresses, supporting and otherwise: this turned out not to be such
a bad year, especially if you're into inventing ways of tormenting single
mothers or independent-minded professional women. Rounding out the Best Actress
category, in addition to Allen's candidate for vice-president hounded for her
past sex life in The Contender, Julia Roberts's divorced mom beleaguered
by bills and miracle bras in Erin Brockovich, and Juliette Binoche's
nomadic unmarried mother nearly burned at the stake for her sugary goodies in
Chocolat, there's Laura Linney's divorced mom besieged by her raffish
brother and anal boss in You Can Count on Me and Ellen Burstyn's widow
with a junkie son, an animated refrigerator, and a diet-pill jones in
Requiem for a Dream. With Bush in the White House, Ashcroft as Attorney
General, and who knows who appointed to the Supreme Court, their suffering
might be a foreshadowing, for women and all of us, of the next four years to
come.
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